North East Systems Associates, Inc.

 

Publications

 

About NESA
Services
Seminars
News
Publications
Home
Site Map
Search
Useful Links
Contact Us

"Closing the High Speed Signal Integrity Design Loop - The Design, Simulation, and Characterization of a QuickRing® Backplane System"

See also:
Surface Mount Backplane Connector...
Semiconductor Package Power...
Case Study of Cisco Package Redesign...
Case Study of Package Power...
DDR-II SDRAM Technology...
Infiniband Cable Equalizer...
Motorola WarpLink Reference Design...
OC-48/2.5 Gbps Design Rules...
The limits of FR-4...
SI & Validation of BLVDS...
Gigabit Interconnects...
Design of Gigabit Copper Fibre Channel...
GTL+ Backplane Termination...
GHz Differential Connector ...
Timing of SDRAM Design...
Transmission Line Skin Effects...
MCM Compute Node Thermal Failure...
->QuickRing Backplane System
Bussed Clock Architectures for ATM...
Simplifying FutureBus Backplane...
Infiniband and the limits...
SI Solutions for GTLP...
A Baker's Dozen...

 

Published in the Design Supercon95 Proceedings

Mr. Michael A. Baxter, B.S.E.E.
Dr. Edward P. Sayre, P.E.

Abstract

This paper describes the design, simulation and characterization of a backplane system utilizing QuickRing®, a high speed point-to-point data transfer architecture from Apple Computer. The controllers used to implement the QuickRing architecture use National Semiconductor's Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) CMOS technology. This technology provides for very high-speed, low voltage swing differential signals which minimize common mode noise interference. Each QuickRing Data Stream Controller is capable of moving high bandwidth data streams of up to 350M Samples/sec per line. This kind of performance provides very high bandwidth systems with peak theoretical rates of 1.7Gbytes/sec for a 16 node ring, according to National Semiconductor.

North East Systems Associates, Inc. (NESA, Inc.), Stow MA, has recently completed a design, simulation, and measurement program for a QuickRing test bed (including backplane, test cards, and connectors). The object was to produce a characterized backplane simulation which could be used during the detailed system design program. NESA's main focus was to verify the Signal Integrity performance of the "Ring Interface" of the QuickRing interconnects. NESA also designed a backplane test case which implemented realistic "rings" using QuickRing Controllers in various configurations. Specially designed measurement ports were integrated into the design to permit full bandwidth 350 MB/s measurements of the ring signals. Measurements were conducted using NESA, Inc.'s Scope54TM software and the Hewlett-Packard 54120 TDR/Digital Sampling Oscilloscope (DSO).

The QuickRing backplane SPICE models, developed early in the design cycle for performance predictions, were correlated with the Scope54 measurement data collected on the test articles. Correlation was achieved by the on-screen overlaying of the SPICE simulation results with measured backplane TDR's and QuickRing signals. Via this closed loop analysis, the simulation models were easily refined to closely approximate the measured results. The final result was a set of validated SPICE models which can be used in predicting performance of future QuickRing designs with a high degree of confidence and without the delays associated with re-design and fabrication of a new set of physical test articles.

This work expands on NESA, Inc.'s characterization of the QuickRing BASICS Connector System for Beta Phase, Inc. A similar process was employed in this work to develop accurate characterized SPICE models suitable for signals with risetimes as little as 200 ps.

Scope54TM is a trademark of North East Systems Associates, Inc.
QuickRing® is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.

->This paper is available from NESA for $15.00 to cover management costs. We accept credit card payment for purchase of the papers. The requested paper will be emailed to you shortly after your order is received.

 

 

[About NESA] [Services] [Seminars] [News] [Publications]
[Home] [Site Map] [Search] [Useful Links] [Contact Us]

Copyright (C) 1998 - 2013 North East Systems Associates Inc.
For warranty, copyright & license information see the Legal Notices